Few garments have stood the test of time quite like the polo shirt. Striking a perfect balance between ease and refinement, the polo tee has earned a place in every well-rounded wardrobe.
From its roots on the playing fields to its modern-day status as a menswear staple, the polo has maintained its signature versatility throughout its evolution. Whether crafted from breathable cotton or luxurious merino wool, the right polo shirt can take you from weekend outings to business casual settings without skipping a beat.
The Origins of Polo Shirts
Despite its name, the polo shirt as it’s known today wasn’t initially designed for the game of polo. In the late 19th century, polo players in India and Britain sought a more practical alternative to their stiff, long-sleeved shirts, leading to the adoption of a soft, collared, button-down style that’s more akin to the modern Oxford shirt.
Image Source: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.
The true polo shirt wouldn’t see the light of day until the 1920s, when tennis legend René Lacoste, frustrated with the restrictive attire of the time, created a short-sleeved, cotton piqué shirt with a soft collar and buttoned placket—and those defining characteristics remain core to the polo shirt’s design today. By the mid-20th century, the polo shirt had made its way from the courts to everyday wardrobes, becoming an effortless go-to for its casual yet put-together style.
The Evolution of the Polo Shirt in Menswear
From Sportswear to Everyday Wear
While initially designed for athletes, the polo shirt soon found its way to ubiquity in wardrobes worldwide. Lacoste’s design became standard tennis attire, while polo players began embracing the new style as well—leading to the common misnomer that we know it by today. Over time, the polo shirt made its mark in golf, sailing, and university campuses, easily beloved for its unique blend of smart tailoring and relaxed comfort.
Image Source: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.
The Rise of the Polo as a Casual Staple
In the latter half of the 20th century, the polo shirt became synonymous with effortless sophistication. The 1960s saw the rise of the mod movement, where slim-fitting polos were paired with tailored trousers and sleek outerwear. In the 1980s, the polo took on an air of casual luxury, popularized by preppy university style and adopted by the high-end designers of the day. Today, the polo shirt remains a versatile staple in the American wardrobe, worn everywhere from the office to outdoor adventures.
Types of Polo Shirts
Classic Cotton
The standard-bearer of the category, cotton polo shirts offer breathability and comfort. Whether made from traditional piqué cotton for a textured look or smooth jersey cotton for a softer feel, these polos are perfect for casual outings or layering under a lightweight jacket.
Merino Wool
For a touch of refinement, merino wool polo shirts combine temperature-regulating functionality with a polished finish. Lightweight yet insulating, they work as transitional pieces that can be dressed up or down across seasons.
Sweater Polos
A stylish alternative to standard cotton polos, the sweater polo brings a vintage appeal with its knit texture and refined drape. Typically crafted from merino wool or a cotton blend, this style is a sophisticated option for both casual and dressier settings.
Performance Polos
Designed for movement and durability, performance polos utilize moisture-wicking fabrics and added stretch. Ideal for active pursuits or warm-weather wear, they offer a more modern take on the classic polo silhouette.
Polo Shirts at Taylor Stitch
At Taylor Stitch, we craft our polos with an emphasis on durability, tailoring, and timeless appeal. From organic cotton polo shirts that break in beautifully with age to merino wool polos designed for year-round versatility, each piece is built to last and get better with every wear. Whether you’re after a crisp, structured fit or something with a softer, laid-back drape, our polos are built to keep up with you every step of the way, no matter what the day has in store.
The polo shirt has come a long way from its sporting origins, but its appeal remains as strong as ever. With the right fit, fabric, and styling, a well-made polo tee can elevate every look, coming in clutch from work week to weekend and everything in between.
Want to dive deeper into the history of other menswear classics? Check out our other Journals:
